Learning
Psychology Level 2 September
2011
Total: 150
Time: 3 hours
SECTION A
QUESTION 1
1.1 Matching
items
Choose a description from COLUMN B that matches an item in COLUMN A.
Write only the letter (A - J) next to the question number (1.1.1 – 1.1.10).
COLUMN A
|
COLUMN B
|
1.1.1 Neurons
1.1.2 Corpus callosum
1.1.3 Sanguine
1.1.4 Malnutrition
1.1.5 Choleric
1.1.6 Rote-learning
1.1.7 Melancholy
1.1.8 Download
1.1.9 Stereotyping
1.1.10 Phlegmatic
1.1.11 Synapse
1.1.12 ADD
1.1.13 Sensory register
1.1.14 Three major parts of
the brain
1.1.15 Preference
|
A.
Independent,
confident, restless, impulsive,
aggressive, active personality
B.
A set
of characteristics or fixed ideas to represent a particular kind of person
C.
Passive,
carefree, peaceful, controlled, calm and non-confrontational personality
D.
The
condition that develops when the body does not get enough vitamins,
protein to maintain healthy living
E.
Moody,
anxious, sensitive, rigid, creative, pessimistic, depressive and quiet
personality
F.
To
transfer or copy data from one computer to another or to a disk
G.
Band
of nerve fibers connecting and passing information between two cerebral
hemispheres
H.
Building
blocks of the nerves system
I.
Learning
that involves memorization through repetition
J.
A
cheerful, loud, carefree easygoing personality.
K.
The
point of connection between two nerve cells
L.
Attention
deficit disorder or hyper activity
M.
The
brains method of filtering out
N.
Important
information
O.
A greater
liking for one thing rather than another.
P.
forebrain,
midbrain, hindbrain
|
(15 x 1) (15)
1.2 Complete
sentences:
Use one of the following words to complete the
following sentences. Write only the missing word.
Self-efficacy; culture; preferences; traits;
consistency.
|
1.2.1
Personality
is the combination of qualities or ________ that form people’s unique
character or who they are.
1.2.2 Personality also drives
a person’s _______ for example to like swimming rather thantennis.
1.2.3
Traditions
handed down from generation to generation are called _____.
1.2.4
Acting the
same way or in a similar ways in a variety of situations is called ____.
1.2.5
Ability to
become an expert in a certain field is called _____.
(5
x 1) (5)
1.3
One word items
Write down one word
for the following explanations:
1.3.1. Acting on the spur of the moment on a stimulus from the
environment.
1.3.2. The type of learning that is also referred to as modeling.
1.3.3. To scold a child harshly in order to reduce or weaken bad
behavior.
1.3.4. When you trust in your own abilities when facing
challenges. (1 x 4) (4)
1.4 State FOUR different forms of learning. (4)
1.5 List the levels of cognition of Blooms Taxonomy in order from the
lowest to the highest level. (6) [34]
QUESTION 2
2.1 Study the picture of
the brain below and answer the questions that follow:
2.1. Briefly explain the
function of each of the parts named in above. Write down the part of the brain
and the function next to it. (5)
2.2 Briefly explain the
difference between short-term memory and long-term memory. (3)
2.3 Describe the term
“whole brain learning” and give an example of an activity that encourage whole
brain learning. (4) [16]
Total section A: 50 MARKS
SECTION B
QUESTION 3
3.1. Read the case Study
below and answer the questions that follow:
Phillip is a very stubborn boy. He is only
eleven years old. He is in grade 6.
He is always picking a fight with other
learners. Some of the parents have already lodged complaints to the
headmaster about his nasty behavior towards other learners. He seems to enjoy
the attention when his educator tries to stop him.
Most learners do not enjoy his presence in
the class. When he is absent from class, everybody seems to be free and enjoy
every moment of that day. Some learners call it 'freedom day'. Phillip does
not seem to be bothered by the hostile feelings he generates.
|
3.1.1 What do you understand
by the word personality? (2)
3.1.2 What possible factors in his environment that
is at home, school or among his peers, might have contributed to his
behaviour? (3)
3.1.3 How can the educator help Phillip develop
more appropriate and productive behaviour and also nurture
the learner's sense of dignity? (2)
3.2 Name and define FIVE broad factors of
personality and indicate an apropriate occupation with each factor. (5
x 3) (15) [22]
QUESTION
4
4.1
Describe FIVE factors that contribute to self-motivation. (5 x 2) (10)
4.2Differentiate
between extrinsic motivation and intrinsic motivation. (4)
4.3 Name
any FIVE factors that can lead to poor a self-concept. (5)
4.4Discuss
the difference between self-concept, self-awareness, self-esteem, self-respect and self-efficacy. (10)
4.5 Educators should not tell the learner that he
has failed, but rather that he needs to attempt the task again. How can an
educator enhance the learner’s self-esteem?(4)
QUESTION 5
5.1 Name and explain the TWO major types of
conditioning. (4)
5.2
Define shaping. (2)
5.3
Define e-learning and give an example
of electronic media that can be used. (2)
5.4 Tabulate FIVE advantages and FIVE disadvantages of e-learning. (5 x 2) (10)
5.4 Tabulate FIVE advantages and FIVE disadvantages of e-learning. (5 x 2) (10)
5.5
Briefly explain the effect of modeling on learning. (3)
5.6
Bandura views modeling as a process involving four steps. Discuss these FOURsteps. (8)
5.7
Discuss positive and negative reinforcements. (2)
5.8
Define informal learning and give two
examples of informal learning. (4)
5.9 Describe
FIVE skills needed for e-learning. (10) [45]
TOTAL
SECTION B: 100
Total:
150 marks
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